A 29 gallon saltwater tank is a great way to start in the hobby of marine aquarium keeping. When stocking your tank, be sure to research each species before adding them and consider their size, temperament, and other needs when deciding what combination of fish you would like to have. Some good beginner stocking ideas…
Vermetid snails are small, spiral-shaped creatures that live in marine environments. They have been known to attach themselves to rocks and other hard surfaces in the ocean. While they may look pretty from a distance, these critters can be harmful when present in high numbers. They cause damage to coral reefs by boring into them,…
No, clownfish are not cannibals. They form monogamous relationships and live in family groups consisting of one male and two to six females. Clownfish are also very protective of their eggs when they lay them on the reef and will fiercely guard them until they hatch. They do not eat other clownfish or any other…
Popeye fish disease, also known as exophthalmia, is a common ailment that affects many aquarium fish. This condition is characterized by the swelling and protrusion of one or both eyes, giving the fish a “popeye” appearance. While it can be alarming to witness, many fish owners wonder if popeye fish disease is contagious and if…
Black spots on clownfish can be caused by a variety of factors. It is important to identify the cause in order to properly treat the condition. Common causes include disease, parasites, infection, or environmental stressors such as poor water quality or temperature fluctuations. Disease-causing organisms such as bacterial and fungal infections can cause black spots…
Brown stringy fish poop is the result of undigested food and waste passing through a fish’s digestive system. It may contain uneaten food, fecal matter, mucus and other substances that have been filtered out of their bodies. Fish poop can vary in colour from green or brown to black depending on the type of water…
No, goldfish cannot eat cichlid food. Cichlids require a diet of foods high in protein and fat to meet their nutritional needs, whereas goldfish need diets that are higher in plant-based proteins and carbohydrates. Goldfish also have different dietary requirements based on their age and size – young fish need more protein than adults, for…
Black sand is a type of substrate that aquarium hobbyists can add to their reef tank. It is made up of small pieces of volcanic rock and is usually black or near-black in color. The sand adds an aesthetically pleasing look to the tank while also providing some benefits to its inhabitants. Black sand helps…
Clownfish are omnivores so it is important to provide them with a diet that contains both animal and plant matter. A good option for their staple diet is flake or pellet food specifically designed for clownfish. These foods contain the correct balance of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates needed by the fish. In addition to this,…